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What sizes up a water damage job: seven factors a contractor weighs

No page can price your wet house, and this one does not try. It lists what a contractor weighs when sizing a job, from how long the water sat to what it soaked, with the EPA and CDC pages behind each factor.

Dehumidifier and air mover running in a wet living room

The factors side by side

FactorWhat changes the jobWhat to record or ask
Time wetLonger means more material to removeWhen it started, if known
SourceDrain or creek water adds cleanup stepsWhere the water came from
MaterialsPorous items are likelier to goWhat the floor, wall and ceiling are made of
SpreadWall cavities and rooms below add scopeWhich rooms and which levels are wet
AccessStairs and crawl spaces add setupHow the room is reached
HVACA wet system needs inspection firstWhether the air handler or ducts got wet
Drying goalThe EPA's target is 15 percent or less on a meterHow readings will be shared

No dollar figures appear here, since none of the pages opened for this site publish them for Georgia water damage work.

Hours on the clock

Time is the first factor because it decides what can still be dried. A day of wetness is the EPA's threshold for mold in building materials and furnishings, and its guide asks for areas and items that got wet to be dried within 24 to 48 hours. Water that sat for days opens a bigger job than water caught the same hour.

Where the water came from

The CDC treats water from drains, toilets and creeks as possibly carrying sewage, and says to discard what cannot be disinfected. The EPA's advice for sewage and other contaminated water is to hire someone with experience in that kind of job. A leaking supply line and a backed-up sewer can wet the same floor and call for very different plans.

What it soaked

Sealed, hard surfaces can be washed with detergent and water and then dried all the way. Carpet and ceiling tiles, which are porous, may have to be thrown out if mold takes hold, the EPA says; its general rule is to discard whatever absorbs a lot of water and cannot be thoroughly cleaned and dried.

How far it traveled

Water follows pipes, joists and drywall seams. A stain on one ceiling can sit above a wet wall cavity and soaked insulation. A sagging ceiling, the Red Cross notes, has soaked up water and gotten heavy, which often widens what has to come down.

How easy it is to reach

Stairs, finished basements, tight closets and crawl spaces all change the setup. UGA Extension's checklist has homeowners look in crawl spaces for mold, moisture, water damage and leaks, and a crawl space that stayed wet is its own small job.

What the HVAC system did

The EPA says most HVAC systems cannot dry a flooded home when humidity is very high, and advises against using one the flood affected. The CDC wants a flooded system inspected and cleaned by someone experienced in mold cleanup before it is turned on. Ductwork that took on water adds a task.

Want to talk through your own list?

The water extraction page shows how those factors play out on a soaked floor, and the record checklist helps you gather what a contractor asks about. Call (678) 737-4866 and describe the room, the source and how long the water has sat.